How do we really feel about robots?

TL;DR

  • Complex Relationship: Our feelings toward robots are a blend of hope, anxiety, and skepticism.
  • Research Findings: Studies show people respond to robots similarly to how they perceive other humans.
  • Cultural Perspectives: Attitudes toward robots differ culturally, particularly between Western and Asian societies.
  • Future Outlook: As robots become more prevalent, understanding public sentiment is crucial for effective regulation.

The Complex Feelings We Have Towards Robots

In a world increasingly intertwined with technology, the question of how we really feel about robots has never been more pertinent. As artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics steadily integrate into daily life, their presence generates a mix of emotions among humans, ranging from excitement and anticipation to fear and skepticism. A recent exploration by HTSI's tech columnist delves into this intricate relationship with robots, underlining the profound changes and implications these machines bear on our society.

Visible advancements in robotics—like uplifting humanoid robots attending crowds at trade shows—highlight our fascination but also our hesitations. The annual Consumer Electronics Show (CES) serves as a barometer for public sentiment, showcasing innovations like the Unitree G1 and Roborock's Saros Z70, which demonstrate promising capabilities yet stop short of fully autonomous domesticity. As such, the image of the polite and efficient household robot remains largely aspirational.

Understanding Our Robot-Related Emotions

Recent studies conducted by researchers from the London School of Economics have begun to unravel the psychological dimensions underlying our interactions with robots. An expansive survey involving over 9,000 participants revealed that feelings towards robots often mirror the sentiments people experience in their interactions with fellow humans. Dr. Dario Krpan, a leading figure in this research, noted that individuals assess robots based on perceived usefulness, potential harm, and competency—elements that also govern human evaluation.

The emotions tied to robots are categorized into three primary dimensions:

  • Positive Responses: Companionship, empathy, and humor.
  • Negative Responses: Anxiety, threat, and feelings of inadequacy.
  • Competence-Based Responses: Evaluations of a robot's capacity to perform tasks effectively.

Cultural Influences on Perception

Cultural context plays a significant role in shaping our feelings about robots. In Japan, for instance, robots are often viewed as companions rather than mere tools, a cultural norm deeply embedded in its history and pop culture. Conversely, Western societies may maintain a more cautious stance, associating automation with job displacement and loss of control.

A recent Brookings survey indicated that 52% of adults believe robots will fulfill most human jobs in the next 30 years[^8]. This juxtaposition of optimism and anxiety emphasizes the need for careful regulation as robots proliferate within various sectors.

The Road Ahead: Balancing Innovation with Regulation

With society's increasing reliance on robots, effective regulation becomes imperative. Policymakers must navigate public fears and encourage dialogue surrounding robots’ role in enhancing human experience rather than perceiving them solely as threats to employment.

Dr. Krpan's insights stress the importance of addressing emotional responses to robots, underlining that fostering positive experiences can help mitigate the fears associated with these technologies. As innovative firms strive for improvements in robot design and functionality—ranging from multi-tasking vacuum bots to humanoid assistants—engaging with public sentiment can facilitate smoother integration of robots into our daily lives.

In conclusion, while the future of robotics looks promising, understanding how humans feel about these technologies will be crucial in ensuring they are seen as partners rather than competitors. As we venture toward a future characterized by advance robotics and AI, maintaining an open dialogue about their implications will remain key.


References

[^1]: "How do we really feel about robots?" (2025). Financial Times. Retrieved October 8, 2025.

[^2]: Krpan, D., Booth, J., and Damien, A. (2024). "What do our feelings about robots say about us?" London School of Economics. Retrieved October 8, 2025.

[^3]: "How do people really feel about robots in the workplace? Survey answers" (2024). Furniture Today. Retrieved October 8, 2025.

[^4]: "Brookings survey finds 52 percent believe robots will perform most human activities in 30 years" (2024). Brookings. Retrieved October 8, 2025.

[^5]: "How We Feel About Robots That Feel" (2017). MIT Technology Review. Retrieved October 8, 2025.

[^6]: "Research: Working with robots has negative psychological effects" (2024). Colorado State University College of Business. Retrieved October 8, 2025.

[^7]: "What we feel about robots" (2024). London School of Economics. Retrieved October 8, 2025.

[^8]: "How do we really feel about robots?" (2025). Financial Times. Retrieved October 8, 2025.

[^9]: "Robots are taking over jobs, but not at the rate you might think says BYU research" (2022). Brigham Young University. Retrieved October 8, 2025.


Keywords: Robots, Public Perception, Emotional Response, Technology Regulation, Cultural Attitudes

News Editor April 8, 2025
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