Hitachi Energy says AI power spikes threaten to destabilise global supply

TL;DR

  • Hitachi Energy warns that surges in power demand driven by AI technology could destabilize global electricity supply.
  • CEO Andreas Schierenbeck emphasizes the unpredictability of power consumption from AI data centers.
  • The company calls for new regulations and grid innovations to manage the impact of these fluctuations.
  • A predicted rise in electricity consumption from data centers will significantly stress existing power infrastructure.

Hitachi Energy Warns AI Power Spikes Threaten Global Electricity Supply

In a recent statement, Hitachi Energy, a leading power infrastructure firm, raised significant alarms regarding the potential for fluctuating power demands stemming from artificial intelligence (AI) applications to destabilize the global electricity supply. The warnings come amidst an unprecedented rise in electricity consumption, primarily driven by data centers focused on housing and running AI technologies.

A New Challenge for Energy Systems

The CEO of Hitachi Energy, Andreas Schierenbeck, highlighted the troubling trend, noting that the power demands of AI data centers are not only substantial but often unpredictable. This unpredictability presents a unique challenge for energy systems worldwide, creating spikes in demand that traditional utilities may struggle to accommodate.

“AI data centres can produce sudden, sharp surges in electricity consumption,” Schierenbeck stated. “This makes it difficult for utilities to forecast and balance supply and demand in real-time.”[^1]

As AI adoption accelerates, particularly in areas involving generative AI applications, the resulting increases in power consumption could reach critical levels. Data centers are projected to consume as much as 12% of U.S. electricity by 2028, up from just 4.4% in 2023[^2]. This escalating demand could overwhelm existing infrastructure, particularly in regions where energy planning has not kept pace with digital expansion.

Calls for Regulation and Innovation

In light of the rising challenges, Hitachi Energy is advocating for new regulations targeting the operational protocols of data centers. The firm believes that stricter guidelines need to be established to alert utilities about unusual spikes in power demands. This would not only help avoid sudden outages but also ensure a more stable energy supply.

Some proposed innovations include:

  • Advanced transformer technology to enhance energy distribution.
  • Voltage regulators designed to mitigate fluctuations.
  • Collaborations with utility firms to implement AI-driven grid management solutions[^3].

The Broader Implications

Should these energy spikes continue unchecked, the effects could ripple across various sectors. Areas with high concentrations of data centers like the U.S., India, and Europe are already racing to bolster their infrastructure. Forward-looking investments in grid optimization technologies are now seen as critical to counteracting the impacts of surging AI demands.

As the International Energy Agency warns, the projected growth in electricity consumption from data centers could double by 2030, further stressing the global energy landscape[^4].

Conclusion

Hitachi Energy’s warnings underscore the urgent need for utilities and stakeholders to innovate and adapt in the face of burgeoning AI technology. By recognizing the volatility associated with AI-driven energy consumption, companies have the opportunity to strengthen their infrastructure and implement necessary regulations to ensure resilient power supplies.

As the energy landscape evolves, the intersection of technology and utility management will become more critical than ever, challenging existing paradigms and necessitating proactive measures to maintain grid stability.


References

[^1]: Anders Ydstedt (July 4, 2025). "Hitachi Energy warns AI power spikes threaten to destabilise global supply". Financial Times. Retrieved July 4, 2025.

[^2]: "AI's sudden electricity binges threaten power grids, Hitachi Energy" (July 4, 2025). The Logic. Retrieved July 4, 2025.

[^3]: "Hitachi Energy Warns AI Power Spikes Threaten to Destabilise Global Supply" (July 4, 2025). Bridge Chronicle. Retrieved July 4, 2025.

[^4]: "AI Power Use Spikes Are Threatening Grid Stability" (July 4, 2025). Oil Price. Retrieved July 4, 2025.

Metadata

Keywords: Hitachi Energy, AI power spikes, global electricity supply, energy infrastructure, data centers, energy demand, grid stability.

Hitachi Energy says AI power spikes threaten to destabilise global supply
System Admin 2025年7月4日
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